- 26/11/2012
- Posted by: essay
- Category: Free essays
Historical context of the book: “Wuthering Heights” by Emily Bronte is the example of life at that time, including the description of the love and tragedies people faced. The conditions of that time are described in the book, showing the tendencies, the outlook that people have and the perception of the feelings such as love in that period. When a person reads a book he perceives and understands it one way, and when the time passes, he may see the other sides of the book, as a person gets experience, gets new knowledge and new understanding of life.
Wuthering Heights is the only novel by the poet Emily Bronte and it’s her most famous work. Exemplary thoughtful storyline, innovative use of multiple narrators, the attention to the details of rural life combined with the romantic interpretation of natural phenomena, vivid imagery and processing of the conventions of Gothic romance make “Wuthering Heights”, is a model of the novel of late romantic and classical works of literature, which reflects the its historical and social context of that time. The novel is set on the moors of Yorkshire, which, thanks to this novel become one of the most famous tourist sites in England. Tension in the novel inexorably increases as it approaches a tragic denouement. Many elements of the story do not help people overcome their difficulties, as some things are even scary and strange. The book does not provide the readers with the thoughts of the bright future; instead people perceive all the negative situations that could possibly occur in life. 
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Although, despite of all the strange and horrible things that happened in the novel, the central element and the main motive in the book is love. People can de incredible things when they are in love and in this case there have been done so many things and tries to receive love that people ended up suffering and always trying and thinking of what went wrong. The book does not have optimist way of describing the way love can be, and it also has the dark corners and sad atmosphere. Considering the plot and the things that happen in a book, for some people it will be unpleasant to read it, as they could have expected another outcome. But other people will appreciate the stories told, the unhappiness and suffering to compare them with their own problems and to star to value more the things they have, as today people take plenty of things for granted. As is customary in a classic English novel, the twists and turns of the plot are not very likely to end with a happy ending.
In the historical context, Wuthering Heights is one of the most controversial works of the 19th Century. One criticism of the book is that people could really identify with any of the characters, as none of the persons acting in any way is totally sympathetic. Moreover, one could really sympathize with any character, but you feel now and then pity for them. The nested plot has been criticized as confusing and the language stilted and melodramatic. Blessed is the sharp, unvarnished representation of evil in human nature and in itself and with very cleverly designed plot structure to the smallest detail. Laudatory reviewers see in Wuthering Heights a work in the spirit of Shakespeare: an increased and intensified action to be realistic with mystical elements and with realistic human characters that go on in their actions to the extreme.
The individual reviews and analysis are therefore to this day between extreme positions: Wuthering Heights is a part, other than a masterpiece and heritage of the Victorian era than in its value overrated curiosity of Roman literature.
A contemporary poet Dante Gabriel Rossetti of Emily Bronte spoke about this novel this way: “…It is the devil’s book, an unthinkable beast, bringing together all the most powerful female tendencies…” Art critic Walter Pater of the XIX century called “Wuthering Heights” The Romantic novel, he wrote in his essay devoted to the novel: “Much later, the Romantic spirit has found a much more true incarnation among Yorkshire wasteland in the work of a young girl Emily Bronte – romantic novel “Wuthering Heights”. Hareton Earnshaw, Catherine Linton and Heathcliff, who unearths the grave of Catherine and break out the sidewall of her coffin to the death of a truly calm down next to her – these figures, filled with such passion, but woven against a background of low-key beauty moorland expanses are a typical examples of the spirit of Romanticism”.
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