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BBC (British Broadcasting Corporation) was founded Oct. 1, 1922 British radio companies, to prevent monopolization of the market one of them. Royal Decree 20 December 1926 received the status of “government agency” which concluded with the Ministry of Posts agreement providing monopoly broadcasting. It acts as a public corporation in accordance with regularly Renewable Royal Charter (the term of the current charter expires 2006 PM). Until the year 1955, it was established by the ITN (Independent Television Authority); a monopoly in the broadcasting market. It was managed by a board of directors (12 people) and General Director who are appointed by the Queen on the proposal of the Government.
The budget is financed by revenues from television licensing and own business (selling licenses for its program scrambled, revenue from advertising on the international channel BBC World, Internet business, and publishing). He speaks ten TV channels (including two National meters), as well as the global clock satellite BBC Prime and BBC World. The latter, in some parts of the world is only source of news. Portal bbc.co.uk supported Internet Company Beeb Ventures – a subsidiary of the BBC.
Forms of state control: BBC has extensive experience in public broadcasting. The Brand Company, one of the best in the business. In addition, the company operates in one of most civilized democracies of the world. It can be very good, and it often proves. Briggs (1985) said that “initially, BBC had overcome tremendous political resistance to be independent from Ministers and civil servants. Since then the company has often had problems especially in the eighties, when the ministers Margaret Thatcher called her Biased Broadcasting Corporation (biased Broadcasting Corporation)”. It recognizes and Tim Something, service representative BBC Monitoring, in report “Experience in the development of broadcasting in the interests of citizens in the UK”, which he made at an international conference “Public Service Broadcasting in Russia: opportunities and perspectives” at the end of September 2000: Initially, in the twenties-thirties of this century, the Air Force in mostly represent the views of the ruling class – representatives of the higher layers society or the upper middle class. Wyver (1989) explain information in the next way: “Notice how, on a plan of government should was be a financial scheme force. Government proceeds from a number of assumptions. And you still want to be broadcast (and as government and in opposition). So you need Public broadcasting organization, which would reflect the views of all parties.” Except addition, there is a greater need for educational programs nonpolitical programs.